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Tag: Hydric soils
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  • Planning-Level Wetland Delineation of Fee-Owned and Trust-Held Properties of the Little Traverse Bay Band of Odawa Indians

    Abstract: A planning-level wetland delineation is an important visualization tool for identifying the location and type of wetlands on the landscape, prioritizing areas for conservation and restoration practices, performing alternative analysis, and informing design and development of infrastructure needs. This study used a combination of off-site data analysis and field data collection to identify the location and extent of wetlands on 1,428 acres of fee-owned and trust-held properties of the Little Traverse Bay Band of Odawa Indians (LTBB). The study found that a wide variety of wetlands occur across approximately 313.6 acres, including 65 acres of wetland-nonwetland mosaic features. These wetlands benefit local communities by providing flood risk reduction, habitat for a wide array of species, and improved water quality. Opportunities to increase wetland functions through management activities, including restoration, were identified. This wetland delineation was conducted under the Planning Assistance to States Program, which provides technical assistance to states, tribal communities, and local governments and was administered via an agreement between the US Army Corps of Engineers–Detroit District and the LTBB. This approach has the potential to provide similar information to other tribal groups interested in identifying and delineating wetlands to improve the management of valuable natural resources.
  • Identifying Hydric Soils Using α,α′-Dipyridyl Dye

    Purpose: The application of α,α′-dipyridyl dye (pronounced alpha, alpha di-peeri-dill) provides a reliable and defensible mechanism for documenting the presence of reduced iron in support of hydric soil identification and wetland delineation activities. The α,α′-dipyridyl dye has proven particularly useful for identifying hydric soils in naturally problematic, altered, and disturbed soils. The proper application of paper test strips embedded with α,α′-dipyridyl dye further promotes the use of this technique to improve wetland delineation and management. This technical note summarizes the state of the science related to α,α′-dipyridyl dye and provides practitioner recommendations for applying, documenting, and interpreting α,α′-dipyridyl dye in hydric soil and wetland investigations.